Zolembera zaukonde zakhazikika payekhapayekha kapena pagulu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa flotilla. Zomangamanga zimayenera kusunga makola pamalo okhazikika komanso kuchepetsa kusamutsidwa kwa mphamvu zochulukirapo zopangidwa ndi mphepo, mafunde ndi mafunde kupita ku makola. The mooring system kwa famu ya nsomba imakhala makamaka ndi maunyolo, zingwe, zoyandama ndi anangula, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, zigawo zingapo zazing'ono monga maunyolo, mbale zolumikizirana, mphete etc. Zolembera za ukonde payekha zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito mizere ya 3-4 yomwe imagwirizanitsa kolala yamtunda kumtunda wa nyanja. Komabe, njira yodziwika bwino yopangira zida ndikugwiritsa ntchito gridi yomizidwa pansi pamadzi, yokhala ndi mizere ya nangula yokonzedwa mu mawonekedwe a catenary kuti muteteze gulu la zolembera zamaukonde pamalo obwereketsa.

1.Nangula:Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anangula imayenerera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pansi panyanja. Anchor athu a Double Fluke Stingray amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mchenga, dongo lapakati komanso pansi pa silt. Ndiwo anangula omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga famu.

2. Ground Chain:Unyolo wapansi, wolumikiza nangula ndi chingwe chomangirira, umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popereka kulemera kwa mzere wokhotakhota, kuti asunge ngodya pakati pa pansi pa nyanja ndi mzere wokhotakhota pakati pa 9 ° ndi 12 °.

3.Zingwe zophatikizika ndi thimbles:Zingwe ndizo zigawo zikuluzikulu za dongosolo la mooring, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mizere yolumikizira ndi mizere ya grid system. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timapangidwa ndi chitsulo chovimbidwa chotenthetsera, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa chingwe (chophatikizika cha diso) pomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi zida zachitsulo (matangadza, mphete, ndi zina zambiri), ndipo potero amadulidwa kwambiri. Ziphuphu zimatha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuwonongeka kwa chingwe. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timagwiritsa ntchito pomanga nyumba nthawi zambiri ndi mtundu wa chubu komanso mtundu wotseguka.

4. Unyolo:Unyolo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zingwe zomangira, maunyolo ndi nangula. SWL nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira kukula kwa maunyolo. Ma shackles amatha kukhala a D Type ndi Omega Type. Maunyolo opangidwa ndi Omega ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, chifukwa amatha kukhala ndi maulumikizidwe ambiri.

5. Central Connection Plate:Ma plates oyenda ndi malo olumikizirana nawo pagulu lonse la gridi komwe zigawo zonse zimakumana ndipo zimatsekedwa ndi maunyolo: grid system, mizere yolumikizira, maunyolo a buoy ndi zingwe za khola. Mambale nthawi zambiri amakhala ozungulira, okhala ndi mabowo okwanira kuti mapini a ma shackle alowedwe.

6. Mabomba:Pamabowo a famu ya nsomba, zinthu zakunja nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi polyethylene, ndipo kudzaza kwake kumakhala thovu la polyurethane kapena thovu la polystyrene, chitsulo chachitsulo (pafupifupi 30-40 mm makulidwe) chimadutsa mu thupi lalikulu la buoy kulumikiza mphete ziwiri zolumikizirana ndikuwonjezera mphamvu. Kuthamanga kwa ma kilogalamu a buoy kumafanana ndi kuchuluka kwa buoy kuchotsa kulemera kwake mu kilogalamu.